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Form 706

  1. Country USA
  2. Language English
  3. Activity Taxes
  4. Department Internal Revenue Service
Form 706

United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return

Rev. August 2019

This document outlines the steps to file a protective claim for refund under IRS Form 706 Schedule PC for an estate. It includes instructions on what information is needed, how to complete each part of the form, and when to file. The form is used to preserve the estate's right to claim a refund based on the amount of an unresolved claim or expense that may not become deductible under section 2053 until after the limitation period ends.

Instructions

  • Form 706 Instructions - Instructions for Form 706, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return

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FAQ
  • Which section of Form 706 should be completed for electing portability of DSUE amount?

    Portability of DSUE amount is elected in Part 6, Section C.

  • When must Form 706 be filed?

    Form 706 must be filed within 9 months after the date of death. If the estate tax owed is less than $2.6 million (indexed for inflation), the due date is October 15th, with an automatic extension until January 15th. For estates over this amount, a separate Form 706, Federal Estate Tax Return, must be filed within 9 months after the date of death.

  • Which schedules are required to be completed and attached to Form 706?

    All required schedules must be completed and attached to the return, including Schedule F (Estate Tax Return), Schedule D (Information about Transfers of Property Received from a Decedent), and any applicable Schedules R, R-1, or U.

  • What information must be provided for Part 4—General Information, page 2?

    Information required includes: name, SSN, address, executor or administrator name, and surviving spouse information if applicable.

  • What attachments are required for filing Form 706?

    Attachments include: death certificate, certified copy of the will, appraisals, copies of all trust documents where the decedent was a grantor or a beneficiary, Form 2848 or 8821 (if applicable), copy of any Form(s) 709 filed by the decedent, Line 7 Worksheet (if applicable), and Form 712 (if any policies of life insurance are included on the return).

  • What is the Applicable Credit Amount and how does it affect estate tax?

    The Applicable Credit Amount is the total amount that can be excluded from an estate for federal estate tax purposes. It is based on the decedent's relationship to the surviving spouse and any children or grandchildren (e.g., a married couple could have a total of $22,400,000 in 2021). If the estate includes assets that are not included in this amount, such as non-probate assets, estate taxes may be owed on any excess amount.

  • What are the different taxable gifts amounts in Form 706?

    There are several taxable gift amounts in Form 706. These include the Annual Exclusion Amount ($15,000 per recipient in 2021), the Lifetime Exemption (indexed for inflation and $11.7 million in 2021), and the Unified Credit (up to $1.36 million in 2021). The Total Lifetime Gifts cannot exceed this amount, or estate taxes may be owed on any excess amount.

  • What are some valuation rules in Form 706?

    There are several valuation rules in Form 706. These include the Special-Use Valuation (for certain qualified conservation easements), the Automatic Valuation Modifier (for certain family-owned businesses and farms), and various rule sets for transfers between spouses, transfers due to death, and certain terminable interests.

  • What is Form 706?

    Form 706, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return, is a form used to report the estate of a deceased person to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is used to calculate any federal estate tax owed and to determine if any generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax is due.

  • What is the Unified Credit and how does it affect estate tax?

    The Unified Credit is the total amount that can be excluded from an estate for federal estate tax purposes. It is adjusted annually for inflation and was $1.36 million in 2021. If the decedent's lifetime gifts exceed this amount, the estate may owe estate tax on the excess amount. However, there is a marital deduction of up to $1.36 million (indexed for inflation) that can be used by a surviving spouse, reducing or eliminating estate taxes owed.

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ABOUT

Tax forms

Form 706 is one of Tax forms that are documents used to report information about an individual's or business's income, deductions, and tax liability to the relevant tax authority. These forms are necessary to comply with tax laws and fulfill tax obligations. Tax forms vary depending on the country and the specific tax requirements in place. Here are some common types of tax forms:

Individual Tax Forms: These forms are used by individual taxpayers to report their personal income and claim deductions, credits, and exemptions. Examples include the 1040 form in the United States or the Self-Assessment Tax Return form in the United Kingdom.

Business Tax Forms: Business tax forms are used by companies, partnerships, or self-employed individuals to report their business income, expenses, and other tax-related information. Examples include the Schedule C form (Profit or Loss from Business) in the United States or the CT600 form (Company Tax Return) in the United Kingdom.

Payroll Tax Forms: These forms are used by employers to report the wages, salaries, and taxes withheld from their employees' paychecks. Examples include the W-2 form in the United States or the P60 form in the United Kingdom.

Sales Tax Forms: Sales tax forms are used by businesses to report and remit sales tax collected on taxable goods or services. The specific sales tax forms vary by jurisdiction.

Value Added Tax (VAT) Forms: VAT forms are used in countries that impose a value-added tax to report and remit VAT collected on sales and claim VAT credits for purchases. Examples include the VAT return forms used in many countries.

Estimated Tax Forms: Estimated tax forms are used to report and pay estimated taxes on income that is not subject to withholding, such as self-employment income or investment income.

These are just a few examples of the numerous tax forms that may exist. The specific forms required depend on the tax laws and regulations in your country or jurisdiction. It is important to consult the tax authority's guidelines or seek professional advice to determine which forms are applicable to your situation.

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