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Form 945-A

  1. Country USA
  2. Language English
  3. Activity Taxes
  4. Department Internal Revenue Service
Form 945-A

Annual Record of Federal Tax Liability

Rev. December 2020

Form 945-A (Rev. 12-2020) is an IRS tax form for semiweekly schedule depositors or those whose accumulated tax liability during any month was $100,000 or more. The document outlines the instructions for filing and reporting tax liabilities for each month of the calendar year (January through December). Users must fill in their name and EIN and provide the tax liability amounts for each month. The total tax liability for the year must match line 3 on Form 945 or line 19 on Form CT-1, or line 9 on Form 944.

Instructions

FAQ
  • What is Form 945-A used for?

    Form 945-A is used by employers to report the total taxes due on Forms 941, 943, or 945 (and related schedules) for each month or semiweekly deposit period.

  • Are there any penalties for late payments?

    Yes, if employers do not timely deposit or pay their employment taxes, they may be charged additional interest and a failure-to-deposit (FTD) penalty. The IRS also has the authority to assess penalties for substantial understatements of income tax liability on a taxpayer's return.

  • Are there any credits or refundable taxes that can be claimed on Form 945?

    Form 945 does not have any lines for claiming credits or refundable taxes. However, employers may be able to claim certain credits or deductions on their individual income tax returns.

  • What options do employers have for paying their employment taxes?

    Employers have several payment options for their employment taxes. They can choose to deposit their taxes electronically using the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), or they can mail a paper check or money order along with Form 945. Employers also have the option of setting up a monthly automated payment plan, which allows them to have their taxes automatically deducted from their bank account.

  • What is considered a failure to deposit (FTD) penalty?

    A failure to deposit (FTD) penalty is an additional amount of tax that the IRS charges when employers fail to timely deposit their taxes. The FTD penalty is usually assessed at 10% of the unpaid taxes, but it can be higher if there are multiple violations.

  • What is the purpose of Form 945-A?

    Form 945-A is used to report and pay the tax liability for a semiweekly or monthly schedule depositor, as well as any amount withheld from employees' wages that is not required to be reported on Form W-2. The form also allows employers to request an abatement of their failure to deposit (FTD) penalty.

  • When should a semiweekly or monthly schedule depositor file Form 945?

    A semiweekly or monthly schedule depositor must file Form 945 by the end of the month following the month in which the tax was withheld. For example, if an employer withheld taxes in January, they would need to file Form 945 by February 28th.

  • How can I avoid an FTD penalty?

    To avoid an FTD penalty, employers must timely deposit the required amount of tax liabilities for each month or semiweekly deposit period.

  • What is an FTD penalty?

    An FTD (Failure to Deposit) penalty is assessed when an employer fails to make a required deposit of federal employment taxes on time.

  • What information is required on Form 945-A?

    Form 945-A requires the employer's name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN). It also requires the total tax liability for each month or deposit period reported on Forms 941, 943, or 945 (and related schedules), as well as any adjustments to previously reported tax liabilities.

  • When is Form 945-A due?

    Form 945-A is generally due by the 26th of the month following the end of the month or deposit period for which you're reporting tax liabilities.

  • Who must file Form 945-A?

    Employers who have a federal tax liability in an amount required to be deposited under the rules for monthly schedule depositors or semiweekly schedule depositors must file Form 945-A.

  • Can Form 945 be filed electronically?

    Yes, employers can file Form 945 electronically using the EFTPS. Filing electronically is faster and more convenient than mailing a paper return, and it also reduces the risk of errors or delays.

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ABOUT

Tax forms

Form 945-A is one of Tax forms that are documents used to report information about an individual's or business's income, deductions, and tax liability to the relevant tax authority. These forms are necessary to comply with tax laws and fulfill tax obligations. Tax forms vary depending on the country and the specific tax requirements in place. Here are some common types of tax forms:

Individual Tax Forms: These forms are used by individual taxpayers to report their personal income and claim deductions, credits, and exemptions. Examples include the 1040 form in the United States or the Self-Assessment Tax Return form in the United Kingdom.

Business Tax Forms: Business tax forms are used by companies, partnerships, or self-employed individuals to report their business income, expenses, and other tax-related information. Examples include the Schedule C form (Profit or Loss from Business) in the United States or the CT600 form (Company Tax Return) in the United Kingdom.

Payroll Tax Forms: These forms are used by employers to report the wages, salaries, and taxes withheld from their employees' paychecks. Examples include the W-2 form in the United States or the P60 form in the United Kingdom.

Sales Tax Forms: Sales tax forms are used by businesses to report and remit sales tax collected on taxable goods or services. The specific sales tax forms vary by jurisdiction.

Value Added Tax (VAT) Forms: VAT forms are used in countries that impose a value-added tax to report and remit VAT collected on sales and claim VAT credits for purchases. Examples include the VAT return forms used in many countries.

Estimated Tax Forms: Estimated tax forms are used to report and pay estimated taxes on income that is not subject to withholding, such as self-employment income or investment income.

These are just a few examples of the numerous tax forms that may exist. The specific forms required depend on the tax laws and regulations in your country or jurisdiction. It is important to consult the tax authority's guidelines or seek professional advice to determine which forms are applicable to your situation.

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