A competent authority refers to a governmental body or official responsible for the implementation of legal instruments, such as Conventions against Double Taxation. It has the power to decide on cases and disputes related to the convention.
A Convention against Double Taxation can provide several benefits, such as eliminating double taxation on income or assets, preventing unjustified claims for relief by one country based on the laws of another country, and facilitating the exchange of information between countries to ensure compliance with their respective laws. It also provides mechanisms for resolving any disputes over the interpretation and application of the convention.
The current tax treaty between Italy and Canada is the Convention Between the Government of the Italian Republic and the Government of Canada With Respect to Taxes on Income signed on September 28, 1977, and entered into force on January 1, 1979. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income in Italy and Canada.
The current tax treaty between Italy and France is the Convention Between the Government of the Republic of Italy and the Government of the French Republic with respect to taxes on income and capital signed on May 2, 1960, and entered into force on January 1, 1961. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income and capital in Italy and France.
Some examples of Conventions against Double Taxation in specific regions include the Latin America and Caribbean Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Criminal Matters, the Central Asia Convention on Legal Assistance in Civil, Commercial and Criminal Matters, and the European Union Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance. These conventions address specific issues such as criminal matters, civil and commercial matters, and mutual administrative assistance.
Some examples of Conventions against Double Taxation include the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and the Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment. There are also several regional conventions that address specific issues such as trade, human rights, and the environment.
The current tax treaty between Italy and Switzerland is the Convention Between the Government of the Italian Republic and the Swiss Confederation with respect to taxes on income signed on June 30, 1978, and entered into force on January 1, 1982. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income in Italy and Switzerland.
The following countries have a double taxation convention with Italy: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominica, Ecuador, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia.
The following countries have a double taxation convention with Italy: Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala (2), Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama (2), Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Maarten (Netherlands Antilles), Uruguay, Venezuela. It should be noted that this list is not exhaustive and other countries may have a double taxation convention with Italy that has not been made public.
The Convention against Double Taxation aims to prevent double taxation, where a person or company is taxed twice for the same income or asset by two different countries. It also provides mechanisms for resolving any disputes over the interpretation and application of the convention.
The current tax treaty between Italy and the United States is the Convention Between the Government of the Republic of Italy and the Government of the United States of America With Respect to Taxes on Income and Capital (the "Convention") signed on August 25, 1980 and entered into force on January 1, 1987. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income and capital in Italy and the United States.
The current tax treaty between Italy and South Africa is the Convention Between the Government of the Republic of Italy and the Government of the Republic of South Africa with respect to taxes on income signed on June 16, 1995, and entered into force on January 1, 1997. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income in Italy and South Africa.
The current tax treaty between Italy and Germany is the Convention Between the Government of the Italian Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany with respect to taxes on income signed on June 16, 1977, and entered into force on January 1, 1980. The Convention provides for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income in Italy and Germany.
Some examples of Conventions against Double Taxation that apply currently include the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), the European Union-Mexico Free Trade Agreement, and the European Union-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement. These conventions are in force and provide benefits to individuals and businesses in their respective countries.
A mutual agreement procedure is one of the mechanisms provided by a Convention against Double Taxation to resolve any disputes over the interpretation and application of the convention. It involves negotiations between representatives of both countries, with the aim of reaching a mutually acceptable solution.
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